[0061-71.CM 02/27/96] [NETWORK NOTE: This document was scanned and retyped to make it an ASCII file. The Block format of a USG document was altered to just "text") REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED PER EXECUTIVE ORDER 12356, SECTION 3.3, NND PROJECT NUMBER NN8937 597, BY RB1VSW, DATE 1/23/96 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE REPORT Note: This Document contains information affecting the national defense of the United States within the meaning of the espionage laws. Title 18, U.S.C., Sec 793 and 794. The transmission or revelatin of its contents in any manner to an unauthorized person is prohibited by law. CONFIDENTIAL This report contains unprocessed information. Plans and/or policies should not be evolved or modified solely on the basis of this report. 1. COUNTRY: VS; RVN MR-4 8. REPORT NUMBER: 6 029 0061 71 2. SUBJECT: (U) Sighting of One US and 9. DATE OF REPORT: 20 Jan 71 (handwritten-W28342) 10.NO. OF PAGES: 6 3. ISC NUMBER: 723.600 11.REFERENCES: DIRM: 6G1, 6G3 SICR: D-7CX-49018 BRIGHT LIGHT 4. DATE OF INFORMATION: Jul 65 12. ORIGINATOR: US Element, CMIC, USMACV 5. PLACE AND DATE OF ACQ: CMIC, SAIGON VS 11 Jan 71 13. PREPARED BY: PAUL COSTELLO SP5, USA 6. EVALUATION: SOURCE F INFORMATION 6 7. SOURCE: PW Interrogation 14. APPROVING AUTHORITY: (SIGNED) W.H. BEARDSLEY LTC, USA Dir, US Elm, CMIC 15. SUMMARY (C) This report contains limited information on the sighting of one US and one VNAF PW, to include identification, circumstances of capture, treatment at time of capture, and personal information about the VNAF PW. THIS IS A BRIGHT LIGHT REPORT. MACV FOR JPRC. 1. (C) Background Information: a. Name: CU TA VINH (CUV, TAV VINHX),aka BA DUNG (BA, ZUNGX) CMIC 3298-70 b. Rank: CPT c. Position and Unit of Assignment: Chief; Combat Section, CA MAU Province Unit, MR-3 d. DPOB: 6 Apr 1927; LONG DIEN Village, GIA RAI District, BAC LIEU 16. DISTRIBUTION BY ORIGINATOR: DIA 1 cy DIRNSA 1 cy SAC 1 cy CINPAC 1 cy CINPAC AF 2 cys CINCUSARPAC 2 cys COMUSMACTHAI 1 cy MACJ212-2 2 cys MACJ213-1 1 cy MACJ23 1 cy MACJ231 1 cy 17. DOWNGRADING DATA: GROUP 3 DOWNGRADED AT 12 YEAR INTERVALS NOT AUTOMATICALLY DECLASSIFIED THIS DOCUMENT IS RELEASEABLE TO REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM AND FREE WORLD MILITARY ASSISTANCE FORCES 18: ATTACHMENT DATA: None Page 2 of 6 Province, RVN e. Circumstances of Capture. After spending approximately two years and seven months in a VC prison camp, Source was transferred to a new camp (vic VQ9062). On 22 May 70, only 13 days after Source arrived, the camp was captured by 10 US Navy Seals and 20 ARVNs. Source and 16 ARVN PWs were liberated. g. Significant Activities: (1) 1935 to Jan 60. Source attended school from 1935 to 1945, at which time he completed high school at CAN THO Provincial High School. Source joined the 1079th Co, CUU LONG Bn, Region 9, in Sep 45. He served as an enlisted man until May 51, at which time he was made political officer of the 2d Plat, 1097th Co, 1096th Bn, Region 9. In Jan 53, Source was transferred to the 552n Company which took over control of GIA RAI District, BAC LIEU Province, from the French in Aug 54. In Dec 54, Source regrouped to NVN. In Feb 65, he was assigned to the staff section of the 94th Regt in HANOI, where he worked as a coordinator between the NVA and the South Vietnamese soldiers who regrouped to the north. In Jan 58, Source went to Officers Training School for 13 months. In Feb 59, he was assigned as executive officer to the 9th Co, 2d Bn, 338th Bde, with the rank of senior Lieutenant. In Sep 59, he was appointed commanding officer but retained the rank of senior lieutenant. In Jan 60, Source was discharged from the army. (2) Jan 60 to Nov 70. After being discharged from the army in 1960, Source attended a Polytech School, HANOI City, NVN, for three months. After completion, he was given a job as an inspector of heavy equipment for the Prime Ministry. He inspected various factories in and around HANOI City. In May 60, he was sent to PEKING, CHINA, for a month to inspect factories and compare them with NVN factories. In mid-Feb 62, Source was recalled to the 338th Bde as a senior lieutenant. Source infiltrated on 10 Mar 62, as executive officer of the 49th Infil Gp. On 15 Jun 62, the 49th Gp arrived at BA RA Mountain, TAY NINH Province, RVN, which was the location of R. In Oct 62, Source became chief of staff of the U MINH Battalion. In Apr 63, he became chief of the combat section of RV-7. From Jan 67 to Dec 67, Source worked at the receiving station and refused a number of assignments at this time. In Feb 68, Source attended a meeting where he heard plans for the Tet Offensive. Source was given command of the 3d Battalion, RV-7, which had the mission to attack the CA MAU Administration Building. Because of his unit's heavy casualties, Source refused to take any more assignments. On 14 Jun 68, Source was arrested by the VC and sent to a prison in the NAM CAN jungle. He remained in prison until Nov 70, when he was liberated. h. Additional References: CMIC PW/Rallier Exploitation Guide 2. PW Sighting in Rach Gia Province (VC), RVN: a. Circumstances of Sighting. Source was Chief of the Combat Section, RV-7. In Jul 65, RV-7 had the mission of reconnaissance in Page 3 of 6 RACH GIA Province (VC), RVN. While carrying out this mission, the unit was attacked by an ADG aircraft. (Interrogators Note: This aircraft was described as a propeller type fighter which carried two pilots). Source's unit fired on the attacking aircraft with two 7.62mm HMGs. The aircraft was forced to make a crash landing nearby, and the two pilots were captured by a squad of eight men from the 3rd Plat, 2d Co, 303d Bn, RV-7 (aka 2d Regiment). The PWs were brought to Source, who interrogated the VNAF pilot for two days. He did not speak to the US pilot, because Source could not speak English. The PWs were not bound, but their boots were taken from them in order to discourage escape. The PWs were well treated during the time they were held at this unit. After Source interrogated the RVN pilot, the PWs were sent to Region 3 Headquarters at an unknown location in RACH GIA Province (VC). b. Description of PWs: (a) Name: PHUC (FUCS) (b) Rank and Branch of Service: Aspirant; VNAF Nationality: South Vietnamese (d) Physical Description: 1 Height: 1.70m 2 Weight: 65kg 3 Color of Hair and Eyes: Black; Brown 4 Race: Mongoloid 5 Complexion: Dark 6 Hair Length: Very short 7 Nose: Flat 8 Scars: None Seen 9 Tattoos: None seen 10 Birthmarks: None seen 11 Build: Heavy 12 Age: 23 13 Glasses Worn: None 14 Rings/Watches. PW wore a gold band on the ring finger of his left hand. PW also had a silver watch with a heavy leather band on his left arm. Page 4 of 6 (2) Identification of US pilot: (a) Name: Unknown (b) Rank's and Branch of Service: Captain: USAF Nationality: US (d) Physical Description: 1 Height: 1.75m (Interrogator's Note: Source estimated height of interrogator as 1.80m. Interrogator is actually 1.93m.) 2 Weight: 70kg (Interrogator's Note: Source estimated weight of interrogator as 70kg. Interrogator is actually 100kg.) 3 Color of Eyes and Hair: Brown; Brown 4 Race: Caucasian 5 Complexion: Light 6 Hair Length: Very short 7 Nose: Small 8 Scars: None seen 9 Tattoos: None seen 10 Birthmarks: None seen 11 Build: Medium 12 Age: Over 30 (Interrogator's Note: Source estimated interrogator's age as 25. Interrogator is actually 23.) 13 Rings/Watches. PW wore no rings, but he did have a watch which had a silver case and expansion band. (3) Clothing Worn by PWs. Source could only say that the pilots wore green clothing. Each wore a two piece suit. Neither of the PWs' uniforms had any insignia. Source did not remember what type of footwear the VNAF pilot was wearing; the US pilot wore boots with leather soles and green canvas sides. (4) Physical Condition. Neither of the pilots were injured in the crash of the aircraft. Since they were captured without a struggle, neither of the pilots were wounded while being captured. The PWs were well treated and were in good physical condition when they left Source's unit. (5) Personal Information on VNAF Pilot: (a) Nickname: None Page 5 of 6 (b) Wife's Name. Source knew that this PW was married, but he did not know the wife's name. Number of Children. Source was not certain, but he believed that the pilot had one son. (d) Number of Brothers. Source did not know the total number of this PW's brothers; he did know that the PW had one brother who was a VC. For this reason, PW believed that he would be well treated by the VC. (e) Other Friends and Relatives. Source did not have any information concerning the PW's relatives and friends. (f) Birthplace: SAIGON (g) Distinctive Habits: None seen (h) Foreign Language Capability. PW spoke fluent English (I) Miscellaneous Information. PW had just returned from six months training tn the United States. On the morning of capture the PW left BIEN HOA Airbase with the US pilot, who was his instructor. PHUC flew the aircraft to the site of the attack, and the US pilot flew it during the actual attack in order to teach him how to carry out an attack. (5) Capture Data. The aircraft attacked Source's unit and was shot down shortly after dawn in early Jul 65. The aircraft was fired upon by two 7.62mm HMGs, and the pilot was forced to crash land the aircraft close to the point of the attack. Neither of the two men were injured in the attack or the crash. At 1100 hours on the same day, a squad of eight men from 3d Plat, 2d Co, RV-7 (aka 2d Regt) found and captured both pilots. The capture took place in KIEN BINH District, RACH GIA Province, on the edge of the clearing in which the aircraft crash landed. Source was unable to determine the exact location on a map because of the dense jungle n the area. There was no struggle at the time of capture since the pilots were unarmed. The PWs were well treated during the time that they were held at Source's unit. Source interrogated the RVNAF pilot while the two PWs were held at his unit. c. Evacuation Procedures. When the two pilots were captured, their boots were taken from them and discarded in the area of capture. This was done in order to make guarding the PWs easier. After Source had finished interrogating the VNAF pilot, both PWS were sent to Region 3 Headquarters in RACH GIA Province (exact location unknown). The PWS were not bound and were escorted by two guards who were armed with CKCs. There was no difference in the treatment of the PWS because of rank. Source did not know where the PWS were sent after they reached Region 3 Headquarters. d. Photo Identification. Source was shown the US PW album and identified ECHEVARRIA, Raymond L, (Outside RVN) as having facial features similar to those of the American PW. There were no pictured available for an identification of the VNAF Pilot. Page 6 of 6 COMMENTS: Source was cooperative during the entire interrogation and answered all questions asked, to the best of his ability. On a few occasions he also volunteered some additional information. Source was administered the Cross-Cultural IQ Test and scored Average (23). This report partially satisfies the requirements of SICR D-7CX-49018. Collection action continues. [Distributed through the P.O.W. Network]