Data Sources - Air Force Manual No. 200-25A, Department of the Air Force, Washington, October 16, 1961 page 1. Sanitized copy. National Archives KOREAN Conflict Casualty File (KCCF) 1950-1954.
03/92 -- Korea, and the men yet to be accounted for -- the "official list" -- is a list of U.S. servicemen known to have been
held as prisoners of war by the red Chinese and North Koreans from the Korean War
but not released or accounted for by the communists, as released on May 27,
1957 at a hearing of the House Subcommittee on the Far East and Pacific by the Department
of Defense.
The lists, the printed minutes of the May 27, 1957 hearing and the
"sense of congress" resolution were subsequently buried in the
archives. The original list had 450 names compiled from American POWS who were
repatriated by the Reds, as well as from photographs released by the Reds, Chinese
radio propaganda broadcasts, and letters written home by captured men. The "revised" list was narrowed down in august of 1961 to 389 men, and
all were arbitrarily declared dead by the military services, the USG still
lists them as "unaccounted for".
Names and ranks only were released at the time, and printed in "The
Spotlight" on August 27, 1979, along with the above information and background.
Further information has been compiled by the P.O.W. Network from the Hawaii POW/MIA
Korean Memorial records, National Archives documentation, and public United
States Air Force documentation, and changes made to the original published
information. (FEBRUARY 1992)
Hugh Larkin is listed on the "HONOR ROLL OF FORGOTTEN AMERICANS" yet is noted as having died "while missing" by the National Archive.
03/12/2021
- KOREAN WAR
- UNITED STATES AIR FORCE
- Unaccounted For
Captain Hugh Francis Larkin entered the U.S. Air Force from Texas and was assigned to Headquarters Squadron, 136th Fighter-Bomber Wing. On December 5, 1951, he departed Taegu (K-2) Air Base, Korea flying an F-84E Thunderjet (tail number 49-2415, call-sign “Dog Two”) as the number two pilot in a flight of three aircraft. The briefed mission was a rail cutting operation targeting the main supply routes south of Sinanju, North Korea. While withdrawing from the target area, Capt Larkin's aircraft was attacked by two enemy MiG fighters. With an MiG on his tail, Capt Larkin went into a tight left turn, reversed direction and gained on the enemy fighter, firing a five-second burst at it. During this maneuver, his wingman lost sight of Capt Larkin's aircraft. By the time the flight leader returned to position, Capt Larkin’s F-84 was in a left vertical spin. Captain Larkin was observed ejecting from the aircraft, but because of the prevailing conditions, witnesses did not see his descent. Subsequent searches of the loss area failed to find any sign of Capt Larkin or his parachute. No returning POWs mentioned having contact with Capt Larkin, nor was he seen at any known holding point, interrogation center, hospital, or permanent POW camp. He remains unaccounted-for. Today, Captain Larkin is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific.
Based on all information available, DPAA assessed the individual's case to be in the analytical category of Deferred.
If you are a family member of this serviceman, DPAA can provide you with additional information and analysis of your case. Please contact your casualty office representative.
 Capt HUGH FRANCIS LARKIN
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