SISSON, WINFIELD WADE Remains returned, identified 05/2001
Name: Winfield Wade Sisson Branch/Rank: United States Marine Corps/O3 Unit: USMAC, VIETNAM Date of Birth: 22 September 1937 Home City of Record: BERKELEY CA Date of Loss: 18 October 1965 Country of Loss: South Vietnam Loss Coordinates: 154500 North 1080300 East Status (in 1973): Missing in Action Category: 4 Aircraft/Vehicle/Ground: O1E Missions: Other Personnel in Incident: Harley Pyles, MIA Refno: 0171
Source: Compiled by P.O.W. NETWORK from one or more of the following: raw data from U.S. Government agency sources, correspondence with POW/MIA families, published sources, interviews and CACCF = Combined Action Combat Casualty File. Updated 2001
REMARKS:
CACCF/CRASH/NON-AIRCREW/QUANG NAM
USMC say promoted to COL STATE says to MAJ
No further information available at this time.
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Remains identified as missing colonels Wednesday, June 20, 2001 San Jose Mercury News BY ROXANNE STITES Mercury News
The remains of two colonels, including a former Berkeley resident who disappeared during a reconnaissance flight over South Vietnam in 1965, have been identified and are being returned to their families for burial, officials said Tuesday. The Pentagon said the remains are those of Marine Col. Winfield Wade Sisson, an aerial observer from Berkeley, and Col. Harley Boyd Pyles, a pilot from Enon, Ohio. Officials said the pair had just accomplished a target-strike mission when bad weather apparently caused them to slam their two-seater Cessna into a mountain Oct. 18, 1965. Pyles, who was piloting the O-1E "Bird Dog,'' was about 10 minutes shy of landing at Da Nang Air Base from Kham Duc, South Vietnam, when he reported low-level cloud cover and rain. He was receiving help from another pilot, but that man's plane was fired upon while landing, officials said. Pyles' attempts to contact the tower went unanswered, and the O-1E never reached the base, according to Maj. Rene Stockwell of the Joint Task Force Full Accounting, which aids in the investigation of unaccounted-for servicemen in Southeast Asian nations. Air searches were conducted, but intense fighting prohibited officials from conducting thorough ground searches. Relatives of Sisson, of Berkeley, could not be reached Tuesday evening. In an interview with the Mercury News in 1985 -- about 20 years after the colonel disappeared and was later presumed dead -- Sisson's father, Winfield Wilbur Sisson, said he was still holding out hope for his son's return. "I think about him all the time,'' he said. The remains of Sisson and Pyles were repatriated from Vietnam in 1993, and their identities were confirmed in May through dental records and DNA analysis, officials said.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury News wire services contributed to this report. Contact Roxanne Stites at rstites@sjmercury.com or (408) 271-3780.
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Subject: Air Force Print News for June 21, 2001 Date: Wed, 20 Jun 2001 15:17:52 -0500 From: "82. USAFnews" <usafnews@AFNEWS.AF.MIL>
0827. Remains of Vietnam War MIAS identified
WASHINGTON (AFPN) -- The remains of a U.S. Air Force pilot and a Marine Corps aerial observer missing in action from the Vietnam War have been identified and are being returned to their families.
Identified were Air Force Col. Harley B. Pyles of Enon, Ohio, and Marine Col. Winfield W. Sisson of Berkeley, Calif.
On Oct. 18, 1965, their O-1E Bird Dog aircraft encountered low-level cloud cover and rain en route to Da Nang Air Base from Kham Duc, South Vietnam. About 10 minutes out from Da Nang, Pyles attempted to make radio contact with the control tower. No further radio transmissions were received, and their aircraft failed to return to any base.
An aerial search was initiated hours later and continued for seven days, but was ended when no evidence of the men or their aircraft was found.
Throughout the late 1980s, several Vietnamese refugees reported having information relating to Pyles. None of these reports could be verified; however, in April 1992, a Vietnamese citizen turned over to American officials remains and artifacts that appeared to be those of Sisson. The man indicated the remains had been recovered from a crash site in Thua Thien-Hue Province.
"The support of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam enabled us to account for these servicemen, and we look forward to continued cooperation," said Alan Liotta, acting deputy assistant secretary of defense for POW/Missing Personnel Affairs. "Achieving the fullest possible accounting of Americans missing in action is of the highest national priority."
Between 1992 and 1995, a joint U.S./Socialist Republic of Vietnam team, led by the Joint Task Force-Full Accounting, interviewed many Vietnamese nationals believed to have additional remains. The Vietnamese government obtained the remains as well as an identification tag bearing Sisson's name. These remains and material evidence were repatriated to the Central Identification Laboratory Hawaii, where the forensic identification process was conducted.
In June and July 2000, a joint U.S./Vietnam team excavated the crash site where they recovered remains and personal effects as well as crew-related artifacts. Fragments of prescription sunglass lenses consistent with the eyeglass prescription noted in Pyle's medical records were among the artifacts recovered.
Analysis of the available evidence suggests that Pyles and Sisson died in what is now Thua Thien-Hue Province, Vietnam, when their aircraft crashed on the side of a mountain. There is no evidence that either man survived the crash. Human remains were recovered by local villagers who scavenged the crash site, as well as by CILHI personnel who excavated the site. Some of the remains were confirmed to be those of Pyles and Sisson on the basis of dental records and DNA analysis.
There are currently more than 1,900 Americans unaccounted-for from the war in Southeast Asia.
========================= UPDATE LINE: June 29, 2001 Thank you for calling the National League of Families Update Line.
This message is being recorded Friday, June 29th. According to the Department of Defense, the number of Americans missing and unaccounted for from the Vietnam War is 1,973.
On June 20th, the League was informed that six Americans were recently accounted for. David W. Morrill and Maxim C. Parker, both USMC, were jointly recovered in South Vietnam June 9, 1993.
The remains of Victor J. Apodaca, Jr., USAF, were repatriated April 27, 1989.
The November 14, 1991 joint recovery of the remains of Harry A. Amesbury, Jr., USAF, brought an accepted identification.
And, the remains of Harley B. Pyles, USAF, and Winfield Wade Sisson, USMC, were jointly recovered in South Vietnam on April 8, 1993.
The accounting for these six US personnel brings the number now missing and unaccounted for in Vietnam to 1,481, with 417 in Laos, 67 in Cambodia and 8 in the territorial waters of the PRC. Over 90% of the 1,973 Americans still missing from the Vietnam War were lost in areas under Vietnam's wartime control.
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The San Francisco Chronicle Thursday, June 21, 2001
DNA test resolves a family's agony / Berkeley Marine lost in '65 identified Benjamin Pimentel
For the family of Winfield Wade Sisson of Berkeley, the painful mystery of the Marine captain's disappearance in Vietnam more than three decades is finally resolved.
Two months ago, the family learned the truth with the help of DNA technology: the 28-year-old pilot was killed when his plane crashed into a mountain in October 1965. Pentagon officials released the identification this week.
"It puts a chapter to rest," his cousin, Kim Sisson of Grand Rapids, Mich., said yesterday. "War is hell on families and people. He's always been in our minds. We didn't know what happened to him.
We thought he was a prisoner all these years. It's been a big question mark in our life."
The answer came after the U.S. military used DNA technology to determine the identities of human remains found more than 25 years after the crash.
On Oct. 18, 1965, Sisson and Maj. Harley Pyles had completed a reconnaissance flight near Da Nang Air Base when their Cessna airplane ran into bad weather and crashed.
Their unidentified remains were recovered in 1992 by a local resident who turned them over to U.S. military officials.
It took almost nine years for the Pentagon to make a positive identification of both men with the help of DNA technology, which the military began using to identify missing servicemen only in 1995, said Larry Greer, a Defense Department spokesman on prisoners of war issues.
Such testing is commonly used in confirming the identities of suspects in criminal cases.
Today, DNA technology also helps verify the identities of about 40 percent of 200 to 300 missing servicemen every year, Greer said.
Veterans rights advocate Michael Blecker of San Francisco said the new technology helps relatives of missing servicemen heal.
About 1,900 U.S. servicemen are listed as missing in action in Vietnam, according to the Pentagon. More than 58,000 Americans died in the war.
For years, Sisson's family struggled to find out what happened to him. His father, Winfield Wilbur Sisson, himself a former military officer who taught mathematics at the University of California at Berkeley, traveled frequently to Washington, D.C., hoping to get information.
The elder Sisson later joined relatives of other missing servicemen who opposed the U.S. government's reclassification of their loved ones from missing to killed in action.
Greer said the move was standard practice to allow the families of missing servicemen certain benefits, such as government insurance.
But he said the Pentagon never stops looking for missing personnel.
Sisson's father, who lived in Berkeley, died in 1995.
His brother, Dr. Keith Sisson of Grand Rapids, received the younger Sisson's remains. Winfield Wade Sisson, who was later conferred the rank of colonel, will be buried at Arlington Cemetery next month.
"I can remember my brother and this hope that he had that his son would walk through that door someday," Keith Sisson said. "Arlington would be very fitting."
Winfield Wade Sisson was honored in his hometown six years ago when Berkeley city officials and folksinger Country Joe McDonald paid tribute to the city's 22 casualties whose names were inscribed on a plaque.
Their stories are posted on a Web site, www.ci.berkeley.ca.us/ vvm/ .
"It must have been terrible for his father to endure this," McDonald, a former antiwar protester, said. "War injuries never seem to end. The sacrifices people make have repercussions that go on and on. This is a perfect example."
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Dayton Daily News Wednesday, June 20, 2001
VIETNAM MIAS' REMAINS IDENTIFIED Dayton Daily News
Clark County pilot's remains being returned to family A U.S. Air Force pilot from Clark County and a Marine Corps aerial observer from California - missing in action from the Vietnam War - have been identified and are being returned to their families.
The Department of Defense, in a release issued Tuesday, identified the men as Air Force Col. Harley B. Pyles of Enon and Marine Col. Winfield W. Sisson of Berkeley.
"The support of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam enabled us to account for these servicemen, and we look forward to continued cooperation," said Alan Liotta, acting deputy assistant secretary of Defense for POW/Missing Personnel Affairs.
According to the defense department, Pyles and Sisson's O-1E Bird Dog aircraft encountered low-level cloud cover and rain en route to Da Nang Air Base from Kham Duc, South Vietnam, on Oct. 18, 1965.
About 10 minutes out from Da Nang, Pyles attempted to make radio contact with the control tower. No further radio transmissions were received and their aircraft failed to return to any base, according to the defense department.
An aerial search was initiated hours later and continued seven days but was ended when no evidence of the men or their aircraft was found.
Throughout the late 1980s, several Vietnamese refugees reported having information relating to Pyles. None of these reports could be verified.
In April 1992, a Vietnamese citizen turned over to U.S. officials remains and artifacts that appeared to be those of Sisson. The citizen indicated the remains had been recovered from a crash site in Thua Thien-Hue Province and that an acquaintance had additional remains.
The Vietnamese government obtained the remains as well as an identification tag bearing Sisson's name.
These remains and material evidence were repatriated to the Central Identification Laboratory Hawaii, where the forensic identification process was conducted.
In June and July 2000, a joint U.S./Vietnam team excavated the crash site where they recovered remains and personal effects as well as crew-related artifacts. Fragments of prescription sunglass lenses, consistent with the eyeglass prescription noted in Pyle's medical records, were among the artifacts recovered.
An analysis of the available evidence suggests that Pyles and Sisson died in what is now Thua Thien-Hue Province, Vietnam, when their aircraft crashed on the side of a mountain, according to the defense department. There is no evidence either man survived the crash.
Human remains were recovered by local villagers who scavenged the crash site, as well as by CILHI personnel who excavated the site. Some of the remains were confirmed to be those of Pyles and Sisson on the basis of dental records and DNA analysis.