MEYER, WILLIAM MICHAEL

Remains Returned 850814

Name: William Michael Meyer
Rank/Branch: O3/US Air Force
Unit:
Date of Birth: 22 November 1934
Home City of Record: Taylor MI
Date of Loss: 26 April 1967
Country of Loss: North Vietnam
Loss Coordinates: 210400N 1055500E (WJ947313)
Status (in 1973): Missing in Action
Category: 4
Aircraft/Vehicle/Ground: F105D
Refno: 0654
Other Personnel in Incident: (none missing)

Source: Compiled by Homecoming II Project 15 June 1990 from one or more of the
following: raw data from U.S. Government agency sources, correspondence with
POW/MIA families, published sources, interviews. Updated by the P.O.W.
NETWORK 2020.

REMARKS:

SYNOPSIS: The F105 Thunderchief ("Thud"), in its various versions, flew more
missions against North Vietnam than any other U.S. aircraft. It also
suffered more losses, partially due to its vulnerability, which was
constantly under revision. Between 1965 and 1971, the aircraft was equipped
with armor plate, a secondary flight control system, an improved pilot
ejection seat, a more precise navigation system, better blind bombing
capability and ECM pods for the wings. While the D version was a
single-place aircraft, the F model carried a second crewman which made it
well suited for the role of suppressing North Vietnam's missile defenses.

Eighty-six F-105Ds fitted with radar homing and warning gear formed the
backbone of the Wild Weasel program, initiated in 1965 to improve the Air
Force's electronic warfare capability. Upon pinpointing the radar at a
missile site, the Wild Weasel attacked with Shrike missiles that homed on
radar emissions. The versatile aircraft was also credited with downing 25
Russian MiGs. Thirteen of these modified F's were sent to Southeast Asia in
1966.

Most of the F105s flown by the U.S. Air Force were based in Thailand, their
flights into North Vietnam guided by ultra-secret U.S.-operated radar
installations in Laos. During the mid-sixties, both Navy and Air Force jets
descended on military targets in North Vietnam as part of Operation Rolling
Thunder.

Major William M. Meyer was an F105D pilot dispatched on a mission to destroy
a supply bridge near Hanoi on April 26, 1967. During the mission, his
aircraft was struck by enemy fire. Meyer went down less than five miles
northeast of Hanoi at the city of Yen Vien. There existed the possibility
that Meyer safely ejected his crippled aircraft, and he was classified
Missing in Action.

Meanwhile, at the coastal city of Haiphong, Navy bombers were running
successful bombing missions aimed at vital supply stores and storage
facilities. One bomber was flown by Michael Estocin, who was shot down on
this mission and who was awarded the Navy's only Congressional Medal of
Honor for his valor on this mission and those of days previous over
Haiphong.

The same day Meyer was shot down, another F105 was lost northwest of Hanoi.
Flown by Capt. John F. Dudash, with Major Alton B. Meyer in the rear seat,
this F105F was hit by enemy fire in northwest of Hanoi in Vinh Phu Province.
Meyer, as the rear-seater, ejected first and was captured immediately. He
landed about 45 miles northwest of Hanoi, and the aircraft continued in a
southeasterly direction with Dudash still at the controls. Although the Air
Force later located the precise location of the downed aircraft, the fate of
Dudash is uncertain. The aircraft continued another five miles or so before
it finally crashed. Whether Dudash successfully ejected is uncertain, but he
was classified Missing in Action, and it was felt that the Vietnamese could
account for him.

[NOTE: Some records indicate that Dudash was aboard an F105E and that Meyer
was aboard an F105F. This is probably an error as Dudash and Meyer are
definitely on the same aircraft and it is the F model which is a
two-seater.)

In the spring of 1973, 591 Americans were released from POW camps and Alton
B. Meyer was among them. The Vietnamese denied any knowledge of William M.
Meyer and John F. Dudash. William Meyer had landed in a heavily populated
area near Hanoi and it seemed incredible that the Vietnamese would not know
what happened to him. Dudash's loss occurred in a less populated area, but
the fact that his backseater was captured indicated that the enemy was in
the area. They would not fail to notice the aircraft crash and investigate.

Sixteen years later, the Vietnamese "discovered" and returned the remains of
John F. Dudash. The U.S. accepted this humanitarian gift without question.
Eighteen years after the two F105s were downed, the Vietnamese returned the
remains of William M. Meyer.

For nearly two decades, the Vietnamese denied knowledge of the fates of
Dudash and Meyer. Disturbing testimony was given to Congress in 1980 that
the Vietnamese "stockpiled" the remains of Americans to return at
politically advantageous times. Were Dudash and Meyer waiting, in a casket,
for just such a moment?

Even more disturbing are over 10,000 reports received by the U.S. relating
to Americans missing in Southeast Asia. Many authorities who have examined
this information (largely classified), have reluctantly come to the
conclusion that many Americans are still alive in Southeast Asia. Were
Dudash and Meyer among them?

Perhaps the most compelling questions when remains are returned are, "Is it
really who they say it is?", and "How -- and when -- did they die?" As long
as reports continue to be received which indicate Americans are still alive
in Indochina, we can only regard the return of remains as a politically
expedient way to show "progress" on accounting for American POW/MIAs. As
long as reports continue to be received, we must wonder how many are alive.

As long as even one American remains alive, held against his will, we must
do everything possible to bring him home -- alive.

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01/2020

https://dpaa.secure.force.com/dpaaProfile?id=a0Jt000000y1gPXEAY

LT COL WILLIAM MICHAEL MEYER

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On October 24, 1985, the Central Identification Lab-Hawaii (CILHI, now DPAA) identified the remains of Lieutenant Colonel William Michael Meyer, missing from the Vietnam War.

Lieutenant Colonel Meyer, who joined the U.S. Air Force from Pennsylvania, served with the 469th Tactical Fighter Squadron. On April 26, 1967, he piloted an F-105D Thunderchief (serial number 58-1153) on a strike mission targeting an enemy supply bridge at Yen Vien, North Vietnam. During the mission, the Thunderchief was shot down and Lt Col Meyer was killed in the incident. Hostile presence in the area precluded search efforts for his remains at that time. In 1985, the Vietnamese government repatriated human remains to the U.S. which were later identified as those of Lt Col Meyer. 

Lieutenant Colonel Meyer is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific.

If you are a family member of this serviceman, you may contact your casualty office representative to learn more about your service member.